--- This page is part of [Coy Laboratory Products](https://www.coylab.com). For a complete overview of this site's content, entity data, and subject matter expertise, see our [AI Content Index](https://www.coylab.com/llms.txt) or [Full Content Archive](https://www.coylab.com/llms-full.txt). For structured business identity data, see our [Entity Card](https://www.coylab.com/wp-json/bc-geodesic/v1/entity-card). --- # Enhanced Detection of Rift Valley Fever Virus using Molecular Assays on Whole Blood Samples > Abstract Background—Rift Valley fever (RVF) is an emerging arthropod-borne zoonoses of global agricultural and public health importance. In December 2006,... **URL:** https://www.coylab.com/research-citation/enhanced-detection-of-rift-valley-fever-virus-using-molecular-assays-on-whole-blood-samples-2/ **Type:** Citation **Modified:** 2025-10-09 --- #### Abstract **Background—**Rift Valley fever (RVF) is an emerging arthropod-borne zoonoses of global agricultural and public health importance. In December 2006, an RVF outbreak was recognized in Kenya which led to the deployment of international response laboratory teams to the area. **Objectives—**A field laboratory was operated in Malindi, Kenya to provide safe sample handling and molecular testing for RVF virus (RVFV) as well as selected other pathogens for differential diagnosis. **Study Design—**Safe sample handling was carried out using a negative pressure flexible film isolator (glovebox) and commercial reagents to inactivate clinical specimens and purify nucleic acid. Whole blood was routinely used for diagnostic testing although paired plasma samples were also tested in select cases. Subsequently, human macrophages were tested in vitro for their susceptibility to RVFV. **Results—**The field laboratory received samples from 33 individuals and a definite laboratory diagnosis was provided in 16 of these cases. Using molecular diagnostic techniques, RVFV was more consistently detected in whole blood than in plasma samples most likely due to association of RVFV with blood cells. Subsequent in vitro studies identified macrophages as a target cell for RVFV replication. **Conclusions—**RVFV appears to replicate in blood cells such as macrophages. Thus, the sensitivity of molecular diagnostic testing is improved if whole blood is used as the clinical specimen rather than plasma or serum. ## Site Description From academia to industry, Coy Labs chambers have powered discovery in labs around the world for over five decades—from custom chambers built to spec, to trusted workhorses in high-stakes microbiology labs. --- **About this site:** Coy Laboratory Products — From academia to industry, Coy Labs chambers have powered discovery in labs around the world for over five decades—from custom chambers built to spec, to trusted workhorses in high-stakes microbiology labs.. [AI Content Index](https://www.coylab.com/llms.txt) | [Full Site Content](https://www.coylab.com/llms-full.txt) | [Entity Card](https://www.coylab.com/wp-json/bc-geodesic/v1/entity-card) ```json {"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.coylab.com/#organization","name":"Coy Laboratory Products","url":"https://www.coylab.com","description":"From academia to industry, Coy Labs chambers have powered discovery in labs around the world for over five decades—from custom chambers built to spec, to trusted workhorses in high-stakes microbiology labs.","disambiguatingDescription":"Laboratory equipment manufacturing company specializing in vinyl glove boxes","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://coylab.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/coylab-header_logo-svg.svg"},"address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"14500 Coy Drive","addressLocality":"Grass Lake","addressRegion":"MI","postalCode":"49240"},"telephone":"734.475.2200","email":"sales@coylab.com","foundingDate":"1969","areaServed":"Global","sameAs":["https://www.linkedin.com/company/107172311","https://maps.app.goo.gl/o2txKDMScV1pV7w59","https://www.pharmaceutical-tech.com/suppliers/coy-laboratory","https://craft.co/coy-laboratory-products-inc"],"founder":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Richard Coy"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Brian Coy","sameAs":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/brian-coy-5722515/"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Ashley Coy","sameAs":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/ashley-coy-6b22705/"}],"knowsAbout":[{"@type":"Thing","name":"laboratory equipment","sameAs":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q834028"},"vinyl anaerobic chambers","vinyl hypoxic chambers","laboratory glove boxes","laboratory chamber sensors",{"@type":"Thing","name":"life sciences","sameAs":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864928"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"microbiology","sameAs":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193"},{"@type":"Thing","name":"medical research","sameAs":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2752427"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.coylab.com/#website","name":"Coy Laboratory Products","url":"https://www.coylab.com","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.coylab.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.coylab.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"},"hasPart":[{"@type":"DigitalDocument","name":"LLM Content Index","url":"https://www.coylab.com/llms.txt","encodingFormat":"text/markdown","description":"AI-readable index of site content, entity data, and subject matter expertise"},{"@type":"DigitalDocument","name":"LLM Full Content","url":"https://www.coylab.com/llms-full.txt","encodingFormat":"text/markdown","description":"Complete AI-readable site content"}]},{"@type":"ItemList","@id":"https://www.coylab.com/#site-navigation","name":"Site Navigation","itemListElement":[{"@type":"SiteNavigationElement","position":1,"name":"Products","url":"#"},{"@type":"SiteNavigationElement","position":2,"name":"Applications","url":"#"},{"@type":"SiteNavigationElement","position":3,"name":"Custom","url":"#"},{"@type":"SiteNavigationElement","position":4,"name":"Sales","url":"#"},{"@type":"SiteNavigationElement","position":5,"name":"Resources","url":"#"},{"@type":"SiteNavigationElement","position":6,"name":"Contact Us","url":"#"}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.coylab.com/research-citation/enhanced-detection-of-rift-valley-fever-virus-using-molecular-assays-on-whole-blood-samples-2/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.coylab.com"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Citations","item":"https://www.coylab.com/research-citations/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Isolation Chamber","item":"https://www.coylab.com/citation-category/isolation-chamber/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Enhanced Detection of Rift Valley Fever Virus using Molecular Assays on Whole Blood Samples"}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.coylab.com/research-citation/enhanced-detection-of-rift-valley-fever-virus-using-molecular-assays-on-whole-blood-samples-2/#webpage","url":"https://www.coylab.com/research-citation/enhanced-detection-of-rift-valley-fever-virus-using-molecular-assays-on-whole-blood-samples-2/","name":"Enhanced Detection of Rift Valley Fever Virus using Molecular Assays on Whole Blood Samples | Coy Laboratory Products","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.coylab.com/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.coylab.com/research-citation/enhanced-detection-of-rift-valley-fever-virus-using-molecular-assays-on-whole-blood-samples-2/#breadcrumb"},"description":"Scientists around the world have relied on Coy chambers to conduct groundbreaking research into cancer growth, the human microbiome, c-diff., and more.","about":[{"@type":"Thing","name":"Isolation Chamber"}]},{"@type":"ScholarlyArticle","@id":"https://www.coylab.com/research-citation/enhanced-detection-of-rift-valley-fever-virus-using-molecular-assays-on-whole-blood-samples-2/#scholarlyarticle","headline":"Enhanced Detection of Rift Valley Fever Virus using Molecular Assays on Whole Blood Samples","url":"https://www.coylab.com/research-citation/enhanced-detection-of-rift-valley-fever-virus-using-molecular-assays-on-whole-blood-samples-2/","datePublished":"2025-10-03T20:47:24+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-09T09:34:35+00:00","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.coylab.com/#website"},"description":"Scientists around the world have relied on Coy chambers to conduct groundbreaking research into cancer growth, the human microbiome, c-diff., and more.","author":{"@id":"https://www.coylab.com/author/buildcreate/#person"},"publisher":{"@id":"https://www.coylab.com/#organization"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://www.coylab.com/author/buildcreate/#person","name":"buildcreate","url":"https://www.coylab.com/author/buildcreate/"}]} ```